
Known as the “Smiling Dutchman,” the Keeshond is a playful yet dignified breed with a foxy face, plumed tail, and expressive eyes that sparkle with intelligence. Beneath that iconic double coat is a loyal, affectionate companion who thrives on human connection and delights in making people smile. Adaptable, social, and clever, the Keeshond is the perfect balance of energy and cuddles.
Breed Fast Facts
Breed Group | Non-Sporting Group (AKC) |
Origin | Netherlands (18th century) |
Height | 17–18 inches |
Weight | 35–45 lbs |
Life Expectancy | 12–15 years |
Coat & Colors | Thick double coat, silver and black with cream undercoat |
Temperament | Friendly, alert, intelligent, affectionate, adaptable |
History & Origins
The Keeshond was bred in the Netherlands as a barge and watchdog, gaining fame as a symbol of Dutch patriotism during the 18th century. Known as companions to commoners rather than aristocrats, these dogs became beloved family pets and watchdogs for homes and ships alike. Their nickname, the “Smiling Dutchman,” reflects their perpetually happy expression and people-loving nature.
Appearance & Personality
With their thick double coats, dramatic manes, and bushy tails that curl over the back, Keeshonds have a striking presence. Their alert, fox-like faces are enhanced by expressive spectacles—dark markings around the eyes that make them look permanently cheerful. But it’s not just looks that make them stand out—their affectionate, friendly personalities and adaptability have won them fans worldwide.
Temperament & Living With a Keeshond
Keeshonds are affectionate, eager-to-please, and thrive on family time. They bond deeply with their humans and are known for shadowing their favorite people from room to room. Their gentle, playful nature makes them excellent with children and compatible with other pets. Adaptable and versatile, they’ll happily join outdoor play or settle in for quiet snuggles indoors.
Exercise & Enrichment Needs
Though not hyperactive, Keeshonds do need daily walks and regular play sessions to stay healthy and happy. Their intelligence means they also crave mental stimulation. Puzzle toys, trick training, and enrichment games are perfect for keeping them sharp.
Interactive Woof favorites include:
- LickMat – A soothing tool for calm downtime.
- Pupsicle – Keeps them busy with frozen treats.
- Bite n’ Brush Toy – Combines play with dental care.
Training Tips
These intelligent dogs respond beautifully to positive reinforcement. They’re quick learners but can become bored with repetition, so keeping sessions short and varied is key. Tasty motivators like Love Nuggets make training fun and rewarding.
💡 Training Tip
Keeshonds thrive on being included. Training doubles as bonding time, so involve the whole family to build trust and consistency.
Grooming & Care
The Keeshond’s plush double coat requires brushing several times a week to prevent matting and reduce shedding. While their coats are surprisingly dirt-resistant, they shed heavily twice a year. Routine grooming also includes nail trims, ear cleaning, and dental care.
💡 Grooming Tip
During seasonal sheds, daily brushing will save your furniture and keep their thick undercoat comfortable. A slicker brush and comb combo works best.
Health Considerations
⚕️ Common Health Concerns
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Patellar luxation
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Overall, Keeshonds are a healthy breed with lifespans of 12–15 years. Supplements like Hip & Joint Pops can support mobility, while balanced diets and routine vet visits help prevent common issues.
Final Woofs
The Keeshond is a bundle of charm, intelligence, and loyalty wrapped in a fluffy coat. With their happy expressions and friendly temperaments, they make loving family companions who thrive on human interaction. By combining consistent grooming, mental stimulation, and Woof favorites like the Pupsicle Collection, your Keeshond will be smiling (and wagging) for years to come.