
The Nederlandse Kooikerhondje may have a long and tricky name, but behind it lies one of the Netherlands’ most charming canine treasures. With its silky coat, feathered ears tipped in black, and plume-like tail, this small sporting breed is as beautiful as it is clever. Originally bred to assist in duck decoys for hunters, today the Kooikerhondje thrives as a devoted family companion, blending history, intelligence, and cheer into one delightful package.
Breed Fast Facts
Breed Group | Sporting / Gundog (AKC: Miscellaneous until 2018) |
Origin | Netherlands, 1500s–1600s |
Height | 14–16 in |
Weight | 20–30 lbs |
Life Expectancy | 12–14 years |
Coat & Colors | Medium-length, silky, white with orange-red patches, black ear tips |
Appearance & Personality
Kooikerhondjes are small yet athletic, with an elegant outline and a cheerful expression. Their almond-shaped eyes radiate intelligence and warmth. This breed is known for its lively, alert, and affectionate demeanor. They bond closely with their families and can be reserved with strangers, but they’re rarely aggressive.
Temperament: Cheerful Yet Sensitive
Kooikerhondjes are gentle, loyal, and adaptable, but they can also be sensitive. They respond best to calm, positive interactions and thrive when included in family life. Early socialization is important to build confidence, as their natural reserve can sometimes turn into shyness.
💡 Temperament Tip
Because they’re emotionally sensitive, avoid harsh corrections. Reward-based methods paired with tasty motivators like All-in-1 Chews build trust and make training enjoyable.
Exercise & Mental Stimulation
Despite their small size, Kooikerhondjes have an energetic streak. Daily walks, play sessions, and puzzle-based games keep them happy. They excel at agility, rally, and scent work, where their intelligence shines. Without enough stimulation, they may develop unwanted habits like excessive barking.
- The LickMat – Provides calm enrichment and slows feeding.
- The Pupsicle – Fill with calming mixes like Calming LickMix for quiet focus time.
- Pupsicle Treat Tray – Perfect for freezing healthy treats for puzzle-like rewards.
Grooming & Care
The Kooikerhondje’s silky coat is relatively low-maintenance compared to other spaniel-type breeds. Brush a few times per week to prevent tangles and manage seasonal shedding. Routine nail trims, ear cleaning, and dental care are essential. A regular skincare boost with Salmon Oil supports both coat shine and joint health.
✨ Grooming Tip
The feathered ears and tail plume need extra attention—light detangling spray and a gentle comb-through prevent mats from forming.
Health Considerations
Kooikerhondjes are generally healthy but, as a rare breed, may carry a few inherited conditions:
- Patellar luxation – dislocated kneecap, common in smaller breeds.
- Epilepsy – some lines carry genetic predispositions.
- Von Willebrand’s Disease – a clotting disorder requiring screening.
Regular veterinary care, a balanced diet, and wellness supplements like All-in-1 Chews go a long way toward supporting long-term health.
Is the Nederlandse Kooikerhondje Right for You?
This rare Dutch breed is perfect for active homes that can provide daily engagement, gentle training, and companionship. They thrive with families who include them in daily life and give them a job to do—whether agility, scent games, or simply being a loving partner in play and cuddles.
Final Woofs
The Nederlandse Kooikerhondje is a hidden gem: affectionate, clever, and endlessly charming. Though not widely known, they bring joy and balance to the right household. With love, enrichment, and the right Woof essentials, your Kooikerhondje will thrive as a loyal and spirited companion.